算法:深搜
题意:就是让你找到一共可以移动多少次,每次只能移到黑色格子上,
Problem Description
There is a rectangular room, covered with square tiles. Each tile is colored either red or black. A man is standing on a black tile. From a tile, he can move to one of four adjacent tiles. But he can't move on red tiles, he can move only on black tiles. Write a program to count the number of black tiles which he can reach by repeating the moves described above. Input The input consists of multiple data sets. A data set starts with a line containing two positive integers W and H; W and H are the numbers of tiles in the x- and y- directions, respectively. W and H are not more than 20. There are H more lines in the data set, each of which includes W characters. Each character represents the color of a tile as follows. '.' - a black tile '#' - a red tile '@' - a man on a black tile(appears exactly once in a data set) Output For each data set, your program should output a line which contains the number of tiles he can reach from the initial tile (including itself). Sample Input 6 9 ....#. .....# ...... ...... ...... ...... ...... #@...# .#..#. 11 9 .#......... .#.#######. .#.#.....#. .#.#.###.#. .#.#..@#.#. .#.#####.#. .#.......#. .#########. ........... 11 6 ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..### ..#..#..#@. ..#..#..#.. ..#..#..#.. 7 7 ..#.#.. ..#.#.. ###.### ...@... ###.### ..#.#.. ..#.#.. 0 0 Sample Output 45 59 6 13代码:
#include#include #include #include using namespace std;char ch[25][25];int k,n,m;void dfs(int x,int y,int &k){ ch[x][y]='#'; if(x-1>=0&&x-1 =0&&y =0&&y>=0&&y =0&&y-1 =0&&x =0&&x>=0&&x >n>>m&&n&&m) { k=1; for(i=0;i >ch[i][j]; if(ch[i][j]=='@') { p=i;q=j; } } } dfs(p,q,k); cout< <